Welcome to Morocco, a country that feels like stepping into a storybook filled with vivid colors, aromatic spices, and endless adventures. From the bustling markets of Marrakech to the golden dunes of the Sahara, Morocco is a feast for the senses. Whether you’re wandering through ancient medinas or sipping mint tea while watching the world go by, Morocco’s blend of history, culture, and landscape will leave you mesmerized. Ready to pack your bags? Let’s explore how to get there, what to see, when to go, and what delicious food to try in this enchanting country!
Morocco is surprisingly easy to reach, especially with well-connected airports. The main international hubs are Mohammed V International Airport (CMN) in Casablanca and Marrakech Menara Airport (RAK) in Marrakech. You can find direct flights from most major European cities and many from North America. If you’re coming from Spain, consider taking the ferry across the Strait of Gibraltar, connecting Algeciras to Tangier for a scenic route into Morocco.
Once you arrive, Morocco’s transportation network is extensive. Trains, buses, and domestic flights link most cities, and grands taxis (shared taxis) are an affordable way to get around.
The official currency is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). While Morocco is fairly affordable, it’s good to keep cash handy, especially in the markets (or souks) and smaller towns where credit cards aren’t widely accepted. ATMs are plentiful in cities, and larger hotels, restaurants, and shops usually accept major credit cards. And when you’re bargaining for that perfect Moroccan rug, you’ll want some cash to close the deal!
Morocco’s charm lies in its diverse landscape, where you can find sandy deserts, rugged mountains, and ancient cities all in one trip. Here’s a list of Morocco’s must-see destinations that you won’t want to miss.
Marrakech is Morocco’s cultural heartbeat. Start your journey in the famous Jemaa el-Fnaa, a lively square where snake charmers, street performers, and food vendors come together in a cacophony of sights and sounds. At sunset, the square transforms into an open-air food market, offering delicacies like grilled kebabs and harira (a traditional Moroccan soup).
Wander through the narrow alleys of the medina, where the scent of spices fills the air, and shop for handwoven carpets, leather goods, and ceramics. Don’t miss the beautiful Bahia Palace, with its intricate tilework, and the Majorelle Garden, a peaceful oasis that was once owned by fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent.
For a unique experience, stay in a riad (a traditional Moroccan house with an interior courtyard), where you can enjoy the true essence of Moroccan hospitality.
Step back in time with a visit to Fes, home to the world’s oldest university, Al-Qarawiyyin. This city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous for its labyrinthine medina, filled with hidden treasures. The medina of Fes el-Bali is a maze of narrow streets, bustling markets, and historic madrasas (Islamic schools).
Visit the tanneries, where leather goods are still produced using centuries-old techniques, and explore the Bou Inania Madrasa, a stunning example of Islamic architecture. Fes is also known for its pottery, so keep an eye out for beautiful blue-and-white ceramics.
Nestled in the Rif Mountains, the town of Chefchaouen is a dream for photographers. Known for its striking blue-washed buildings, this charming town is a perfect place to wander and get lost in the maze of cobblestone streets. The town’s blue hues are said to symbolize the sky and heaven, offering a calm and serene atmosphere.
Take a stroll through the medina, sip on freshly squeezed orange juice in one of the many cafes, or hike up to the Spanish Mosque for panoramic views of the town and surrounding mountains.
No trip to Morocco would be complete without a visit to the Sahara Desert. The best way to experience the desert is to take a camel trek and spend a night in a Berber camp under the stars. The town of Merzouga is the gateway to the Erg Chebbi dunes, where you’ll witness some of the tallest and most spectacular dunes in Morocco.
As you ride your camel across the golden sands at sunset, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into another world. In the evening, gather around a campfire, listen to traditional Berber music, and enjoy a meal of tagine while the stars light up the desert sky.
For a coastal retreat, head to the laid-back town of Essaouira. This picturesque fishing village is known for its whitewashed houses, blue shutters, and vibrant art scene. Stroll along the windswept beaches or explore the medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where you’ll find shops selling handcrafted goods, artisanal jewelry, and fresh seafood.
Essaouira is also famous for its strong winds, making it a hotspot for kite surfing and windsurfing. If you’re a seafood lover, don’t miss out on the freshly grilled sardines served right by the port.
Morocco is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on what you want to experience.
Spring (March to May): This is the best time to visit Morocco. The weather is mild and the landscapes are lush and green, especially in the Atlas Mountains. Spring is also the time for the Rose Festival in the town of El Kelaâ M’Gouna, where locals celebrate the harvest of roses with dancing, music, and a parade.
Autumn (September to November): Autumn offers pleasant temperatures, making it an ideal time to explore cities and hike in the mountains. The Sahara Desert is also more comfortable during this time, with cooler nights and fewer tourists.
Winter (December to February): Winter in Morocco can be surprisingly cold, especially in the mountains and the desert, where nighttime temperatures drop significantly. However, cities like Marrakech and Essaouira are still warm during the day, making it a great time to visit without the crowds.
Summer (June to August): Summer can be sweltering, particularly in the Sahara and inland cities like Marrakech and Fes. However, the coastal areas, like Essaouira and the Rif Mountains, remain cooler and more pleasant.
Moroccan cuisine is a delightful blend of Berber, Arab, and Mediterranean influences, featuring an array of flavors and spices. Here are some of the must-try dishes:
Tagine: A slow-cooked stew made with meat (usually lamb or chicken), vegetables, and a mix of spices like cinnamon, saffron, and cumin. It’s served in a cone-shaped earthenware dish, which helps retain the moisture and flavor.
Couscous: Often served on Fridays, couscous is Morocco’s national dish. It’s made from steamed semolina and served with vegetables, meat, and a savory broth.
Harira: A rich, hearty soup made with tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, and meat, usually eaten to break the fast during Ramadan.
Pastilla: A sweet and savory pie made with pigeon (or chicken), almonds, and spices, wrapped in layers of flaky phyllo dough and dusted with powdered sugar and cinnamon.
Mint Tea: Known as “Moroccan whiskey”, mint tea is a symbol of hospitality in Morocco. It’s sweetened with generous amounts of sugar and served with fresh mint leaves. No visit to Morocco is complete without sitting down for a cup of this refreshing tea.
Morocco’s culture is a fascinating blend of Berber, Arab, and French influences, with a strong emphasis on hospitality and community. Here are a few things to keep in mind as you explore the country:
Languages: The official languages are Arabic and Berber, but French is widely spoken, especially in business and government. You’ll also hear some Spanish in the north and English in tourist areas.
Religion: Morocco is predominantly Muslim, and the call to prayer is a frequent and beautiful reminder of the country’s religious heritage. While the country is fairly liberal, it’s respectful to dress modestly, especially in rural areas.
Bargaining: Haggling is part of the shopping experience in Morocco, especially in the souks. Don’t be shy—start with a lower price and enjoy the back-and-forth negotiation!
Music and Dance: Moroccan music is a vibrant
Morocco is a whirlwind of experiences waiting to be uncovered. From bustling markets to serene desert landscapes, every corner holds something new. Whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or a bite of the best tagine, Morocco will surprise and delight you at every turn. So, what are you waiting for? Morocco is calling!